
There are a number of reasons why your dog jumps on you. Here’s a lineup of the most likely reasons.
He’s trying to get closer to your face
It is natural for dogs to sniff the muzzles of other dogs that they meet. The dogs are learning about what the other dog has eaten and may even be looking to have some of the meal shared. When dogs jump on humans, they are trying to get a sniff of your ‘muzzle’.
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He is trying to lick your face
Licking is instinctive in dogs. The behavior is calming for them and is often exchanged between dogs in a pack, especially between dogs of lower ranks towards the alpha dog of the group. If your dog is jumping on you, he may be trying to reach your ‘muzzle’ to give your face a lick and to show his obedience. Interesting fact: when the alpha dog returns to the pack, subordinate dogs lick his face, but the alpha dose not return the gesture. He will typically turn his face from one side to the other, a lot like the way that we do when our dogs lick our faces. Our habit of turning away may be similar enough to what other dogs do that it encourages the licking (and jumping!) behavior.
He is trying to get food from you
In pack settings, a puppy will lick the face of his mother to induce her to regurgitate food and to give him a partially digested meal. As gross as it sounds, your dog may be instinctively anticipating that you are returning home to feed him and jumps on you to lick your face so that you will vomit up his next meal.
You’ve unknowingly trained the behavior into him
Lavishing praise on a dog when you see him may overstimulate him and encourage him to jump. Jumping is just part of the way your dog is returning the enthusiasm that you are putting into the greeting. This is the same reason why your dog may want to jump on your car as you pull into the driveway.
How to stop a dog from jumping on you
Animal Medical encourages all dog owners to review a list of common dog behavioral issues before acquiring a dog and learning what you can do to minimize the development of a bad habit. Depending on the breed of dog you get, he will be living with you and your family for 8-17 years or more! Habits like jumping on you or the furniture, begging, or jumping on guests can quickly wear thin. Training your dog to behave politely with your or with guests not only ensures that your dog will fit nicely into your home, but will give him the chance to show off his smarts and demonstrate that he is a worthy companion.